Spousal support, often referred to as “alimony” in other jurisdictions, is a payment made by one spouse to another after separation or divorce. In California, the amount is determined on a case-by-case basis, considering numerous factors. These factors include the length of the marriage, the earning capacity of each spouse, the marital standard of living, and the separate property of each party. For instance, a longer marriage may result in longer-term support, while a short-term marriage might lead to temporary support designed to help the supported spouse become self-supporting.
The principle behind spousal support in California is to ensure fairness and equity after a divorce. It aims to address economic disparities that may arise after the dissolution of a marriage, allowing both parties to maintain a reasonable standard of living comparable to what they experienced during the marriage. This support can be crucial in providing financial stability during a transitional period, especially for a spouse who sacrificed career opportunities during the marriage. California law has evolved to reflect changing societal norms and emphasizes self-sufficiency whenever possible.